Propane tank distance rules
For safety reasons propane tanks have to be located at a certain distance from nearby buildings or structures such as playgrounds, parking lots, driveways, property lines or other propane tanks. When getting quotes from different propane companies to have a tank installed that you have decided to either buy or rent, you could ask what distance rules apply.
National and local propane tank distance rules
General standards for propane tank distance rules are determined by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (US Department of Labor) and the National Fire Protection Association. Local standards may impose stricter distance rules so it is recommended that you check with your local building department to establish what rules are applicable in your area.
|
Tank capacity (gallons) |
Minimum distance (feet) |
||
|
From tank to building |
Between tanks |
||
|
Underground |
Aboveground |
||
|
Under 125 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
|
125-250 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
|
251-500 |
10 |
10 |
3 |
|
501-2,000 |
25 |
25 |
3 |
Source: Table H23, Standard 1910.110, OSHA
Source: NFPA
Source: NFPA
Point of transfer distance rules
The NFPA defines the point of transfer as “the location where connections and disconnections are made or where LP-Gas is vented to the atmosphere in the course of transfer operations”. Filling a tank releases propane into the atmosphere (between the tank fill valve and the hose end connection). Therefore, the NFPA has established the following rules for points of transfer:
|
Between the point of transfer and: |
Distance |
|
Buildings with fire-resistive walls |
10 ft |
|
Buildings with other than fire-resistive walls |
25 ft |
|
Property line that can be built upon |
25 ft |
|
Places of public assembly |
50 ft |
|
Driveways |
5 ft |
Source: NFPA 58